A railway town of terraces, villas and estates
Railway terraces, hillside villas and estates: three kinds of ceiling and three kinds of roof space.
Newton Abbot is a market town that the railway made bigger. Brunel's line arrived in the 1840s, a Great Western works followed, and the streets nearest the station filled with the brick and render terraces that housed the people who worked there. Many are two storeys with a rear addition, and a good number have had the attic made into a bedroom or study at some point in the last century.
On the higher ground around Wolborough Hill and towards Highweek, the houses are larger and older. Italianate and gabled Victorian villas sit in generous plots, with tall ceilings and deep sash windows, and some of the oldest buildings in the area are stone or cob under render. Highweek still reads as a separate village on its hill, with narrow lanes and cottages that predate most of the town.
- Near the station
- Brick and render Victorian terraces with rear additions
- Wolborough and Highweek
- Larger villas, with stone and cob cottages under render
- Interwar streets
- 1930s semis with plasterboard ceilings
- The edges
- Postwar and recent estates under concrete tile
A railway terrace, a hillside villa and a 1990s close each need a different opening, a different lining and a different conversation with the council
Past the Victorian core the town spreads in layers: 1930s semis, postwar council and private estates, and a great deal of newer building on the edges, much of it brick or render beneath concrete tile. Near the Teign and the old clay-carrying waterways there are also former industrial buildings turned into flats and offices.
So our first question is which part of Newton Abbot the house stands in. A railway terrace, a hillside villa and a 1990s close each need a different opening, a different lining and a different conversation with the council, and the answer tells us most of what we need to know about the ceiling and the roof before we arrive.
Roof space is the other variable. The older houses tend to have generous attics with a steep pitch and plenty of height under the ridge, which suits a roof window and a proper splayed lining. Newer houses often have a shallower roof, or a roof full of trusses, and the loft is more a void than a room. There the choice leans towards a sun tunnel, or towards a roof window placed where the trusses allow.
Next note: Slate, tile and the flat roofs behind the terraces














