Skylights and rooflights in Okehampton

Okehampton's stone cottages, Victorian terraces and moor-edge farmhouses take skylights and rooflights made for the weather, finished inside.

A roof window in a sloping attic ceiling, with neighbouring slate roofs beyond

Okehampton at a glance

Homes you'll find
Granite and stone cottages around Fore Street, Victorian railway terraces and villas, postwar estates and moorland farmhouses
Roofs
Heavy natural slate on hand-sawn rafters in the older stock, with machine-made concrete tile on newer estates
Planning
West Devon Borough Council in town, while land inside the Dartmoor National Park boundary to the south falls to the park authority
Exposure
Foot of the moor, with mist, driving rain, settled winter snow and cold stone walls

Granite, mist and snow in Okehampton

  • Deep roofs, long shafts

    A thick stone house can leave a deep drop between glass and ceiling, so we splay the lining rather than leave a tunnel.

  • Uneven old rafters

    Hand-sawn timbers at wide spacing mean an opening often needs a rafter cut and carried on extra timbers.

  • Cold walls and condensation

    Granite holds the cold, so each lining is insulated behind its plaster to keep the reveal dry.

  • Which side of the park boundary

    The moor starts south of the town, so a property's position is checked before any planning route is chosen.

The finishing notes

Rooflights in Okehampton

Okehampton is a Dartmoor-edge town of stone and slate, and rooflights here go into some of the thickest walls and deepest roofs in our area. Rooflight installation in Okehampton, about 24 road miles west of Exeter, covers new roof windows, lanterns, flat glass and sun tunnels, and the replacement of tired ones. Skylight installation here is a different job from the same work in a modern suburb. The town is planned by West Devon Borough Council, but the moor begins just to the south, so it is worth checking where a property stands against the national park boundary.

A solid old house gives you a long lining shaft between the glass and the room, and that shaft is the part you will be looking at for years. So the quote we write covers your room's inside as well as the roof, with the lining profile, the plaster edge and the final paint all agreed on paper first.

01The houses

Okehampton's granite, slate and Victorian terraces at the moor's edge

Stone and granite around the old core, Victorian terraces from the railway years, and estates beside the main road.

Okehampton is a market town that grew around its castle and its main street. The old core runs along Fore Street and the lanes beside it, where narrow stone and rendered houses stand shoulder to shoulder, many of them with shops or former shops on the ground floor. The stone is local, and granite from the moor is never far away in the walls, the lintels and the garden boundaries.

The arrival of the railway in the later nineteenth century brought a new wave of building: terraces of stone and brick for workers, and larger villas with decent gardens on the better ground. Some of those terraces still run in tidy rows beside the streets that lead up from the centre. Further out, interwar and postwar housing spreads in estates, followed by bungalows and, more recently, new developments on the edges of the town beside the main road.

Where the homes are
Fore Street and the lanes
Narrow stone and rendered houses, some with shops below
The railway streets
Victorian terraces of stone and brick, and larger villas
The outer estates
Interwar and postwar housing, then newer developments
Beyond the town
Cob and stone farmhouses, cottages and barn conversions

Each of these has its own demands on a rooflight, so we start by asking what your house is built of.

Beyond the town there are farmhouses and cottages of cob and stone, some reached by lanes that climb towards the moor. Their walls can be very thick, and the windows sit deep in them. Barn conversions with large open roof spaces are part of the picture too.

Each of these has its own demands on a rooflight, so we start by asking what your house is built of. A farmhouse with walls over half a metre thick and a 1990s estate home with a trussed roof are both Okehampton houses, but the openings we cut in them have almost nothing in common, from the way the roof is trimmed to the depth of the finished reveal.

Next note: Slate on stone: the roofs of Okehampton from ridge to eaves

02The roofs

Slate on stone: the roofs of Okehampton from ridge to eaves

Heavy natural slate on irregular rafters, with tile on later houses, and a flashing kit chosen for each.

Natural slate dominates the older Okehampton roofs, which makes sense in a county with slate close at hand. It sits on timber battens over rafters that may be hand-sawn and irregular, and in many stone houses the roof carries more weight than a modern one because of thick, heavy slates. Here and there you will find concrete tile on the postwar and later houses, and corrugated sheeting on outbuildings and some older rear roofs.

Slate shapes the flashing. A thin slate takes a lighter kit than a thick or rough slate does, and interlocking concrete tile takes a different kit again, shaped to its profile. We check the actual covering at the survey, because a roof that has been patched over the decades can be a mixture of slates, and the kit has to suit what is round the opening.

Slate roof

Flashing kit
Chosen by slate thickness
Typical house
Stone cottages, terraces and villas
Rafters
Wide and uneven, may need trimming

Concrete tile roof

Flashing kit
Profiled tile kit
Typical house
Postwar and newer homes
Rafters
Regular spacing

Rafters in older houses can be spaced widely and unevenly, and a new opening may need one rafter cut and the gap framed with extra timbers beside it. Work like that touches the structure, so Building Control has to approve a new opening, and our application goes in before work starts, not after.

Replacing an existing roof window is simpler, since the structure is already trimmed. But the frame, glass and flashing all have to meet current standards, and a full replacement is notifiable as well. The exception is a misted glass pane alone, swapped inside a frame that has not failed, which needs no notice.

Next note: West Devon Borough Council, the national park boundary and Okehampton's conservation area

03Planning

West Devon Borough Council, the national park boundary and Okehampton's conservation area

Outside the park the decision is West Devon's, inside it Dartmoor's authority takes over, and the centre has conservation area status.

Planning in the town itself belongs to West Devon Borough Council. Dartmoor National Park Authority has planning control inside the park, and the park lies close to the south of Okehampton, so a house on that side of town, or any house on the moorland lanes, needs its position checked against the boundary rather than assumed. National parks are Article 2(3) land, where some permitted development rights are restricted, and the authority will tell you which apply.

For a house outside the park, householder rights normally cover a rooflight. The two figures people ask about are 150mm, how far it may stand out from the slope, and 1.7m, the height above the floor that a side-facing one must reach before it can open. Flats and maisonettes have none of these rights, so a rooflight in one needs planning permission.

Who decides in Okehampton
West Devon
Decides outside the park
Dartmoor's authority
Decides inside the park
Town centre
A conservation area

The historic centre of Okehampton has a conservation area, and the rights can be curtailed there by an Article 4 direction. Listed buildings are separate: consent has to be granted before a rooflight goes into a listed house, and that includes work to the ceiling and roof timbers. With a slate roof facing the street, the usual solution is a slim conservation rooflight on the back slope, which is easier to justify and sits more quietly on the roof.

The general limits are in our guide to planning and building control across Devon, and the conservation rooflights page covers the products made for protected roofs. If you are unsure, a short email to the planning team with a photo and a sketch saves a great deal of time, and we can help you word it from what we measure at the survey.

Next note: Moor mist, wind and a damp winter on Okehampton roofs

A roof window in a sloping attic ceiling, with neighbouring slate roofs beyond
04The weather

Moor mist, wind and a damp winter on Okehampton roofs

Moor mist, driving rain, settled snow and cold walls shape how the frame is fixed and the lining insulated.

Okehampton has a different climate from the coast, and a rooflight has to cope with it. The town sits against high ground, and weather comes off the moor quickly: low cloud, heavy rain and, in winter, snow that can lie on a roof for days. Wind and wet are a normal part of the year rather than a rare event.

That drives several choices. A frame set low and tight into a slate roof sheds the weather better, and a flashing kit chosen for the pitch and the covering keeps the water going where it should. Where snow settles, a rooflight in the upper slope needs a flashing and a glazing system that can take the load, and the frame must be fixed through to the rafters, not just to the battens.

Specified for the moor edge
  • Frame set low and tight into the slate
  • Fixed through to the rafters
  • Insulation behind the lining
  • Vapour control layer carried onto the frame
  • Warm-edge spacer in the glass unit

Granite walls hold the cold, and a lining shaft cutting through a thick roof can be one of the coldest surfaces in the room.

Inside, cold is the other half. Granite walls hold the cold, and a lining shaft cutting through a thick roof can be one of the coldest surfaces in the room. We insulate behind the lining and turn the vapour barrier up onto the frame, which keeps condensation off the plaster and the paint fresh. For the glass, a warm-edge spacer and good-performance double or triple glazing help the unit hold its heat on a cold night.

In summer, thick stone keeps a house cooler than a modern one, so overheating matters less than elsewhere. An opening rooflight is still useful for purge ventilation, and one with a rain sensor deals with the changeable days.

Next note: Choosing a rooflight for an Okehampton house

05The right product

Choosing a rooflight for an Okehampton house

A conservation rooflight in a stone cottage, roof windows in a villa, a lantern on the kitchen extension.

The best product depends on the walls and the roof as much as on the room. Some matches that suit Okehampton:

Stone cottages and farmhouses on the moor edge usually suit a small conservation rooflight set flush with the slate and sized to the rafter spacing. Victorian terraces and villas are better served by a roof window lighting a loft room or a landing, on the rear slope if the front faces the street.

In a bathroom or kitchen we normally choose polyurethane, which handles damp better than bare pine.

Barn conversions can take a row of roof windows, or one large flat rooflight over the open space, positioned with the timbers in mind. Kitchen extensions suit a roof lantern or a plainer flat rooflight set on a kerb, with the inside plastered. Postwar and newer homes generally need only a standard roof window in the loft, or a sun tunnel where the roof space is too shallow.

A centre-pivot roof window, finished in painted pine or in white polyurethane, suits most loft rooms. A top-hung window gives more headroom at the sill in a steep roof. In a bathroom or kitchen we normally choose polyurethane, which handles damp better than bare pine.

An energy efficient rooflight is worth choosing in a town that sees this much cold. Laminated glass on the inner pane makes sense above a bed or a seat. A brand-new rooflight, with its frame and glass, falls under Part L and has to be notified, which is part of our job.

Next note: Granite walls, deep roofs and thick ceilings: the Okehampton lining

06The lining

Granite walls, deep roofs and thick ceilings: the Okehampton lining

A deep stone roof means a long shaft, and a splay is what turns it from a tunnel into part of the room.

The lining is where Okehampton houses are most demanding. A stone or cob house may have a roof structure that is quite deep, with the ceiling well below the slates, and the walls under the eaves are frequently thick and not quite straight. Between the glass and the ceiling there can be a considerable run of shaft.

A straight shaft that long looks like a tunnel, and the glass lights only a small circle on the floor. So in a deep roof we widen the lining towards the ceiling, a splay. It spreads the daylight and gives the opening the look of a deliberate piece of the room. We explain the shape in a short page about splayed rooflight linings.

GlassSplayed lining, wider at the ceiling
  • Heavy natural slate
  • Battens and underlay
  • Hand-sawn rafters, trimmed around the opening
  • Insulated lining and plastered ceiling
A stone cottage roof, top to bottom

The ceiling itself may be lath and plaster in the older houses, sometimes lime, or plasterboard in the newer ones. A lime ceiling gets lime at the join, with a breathable paint, while board gets taping and a skim. Under an old barn roof there can be exposed timbers, and the lining is then shaped to meet them.

Each of these decisions goes into the finish schedule ahead of any cutting, and the working method is described in our guide to the inside of a rooflight.

Next note: An Okehampton survey, from Fore Street to the estates by the main road

07The survey

An Okehampton survey, from Fore Street to the estates by the main road

Roof, ceiling and timbers measured, access planned for tight lanes, then a written quote.

Okehampton lies off the A30, so reaching the town from Exeter is simple, and nearby villages, including North Tawton and Chagford, are close enough that one visit can cover more than one enquiry. Outside, we study the roof; indoors and in the loft we measure from the slates down to the ceiling, and record the ceiling material and where the timbers run.

Fore Street and the lanes around it are tight for vans and ladders, and some moorland lanes are narrower still, so access is part of the survey. The survey settles the spot where the van can unload, any need for a tower or scaffold, and whether permission for the highway must be sought first. On the estates, the usual question is the length of a carry from the road to the house.

  1. Look at the roofFrom outside, covering and pitch
  2. Measure insideSlates to ceiling, timbers and ceiling material
  3. Plan accessUnloading, scaffold or tower, any permission
  4. Written quoteWith the finish schedule attached

A thick-walled house needs a quote that says how deep the reveal will be and what it is lined with, and that is what you receive in writing before we start. Dust is controlled, we tidy the room before we leave, and our workmanship carries a ten-year guarantee. If you would like a visit, the quote form is the simplest way in, though WhatsApp or a message to info@brightviewskylightsexeter.co.uk reaches us just as well. Our homepage has the full picture of what we install, and the areas page lists the other places we cover.

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